Starbucks Corporation :: essays research papers

Starbucks Corporation CASE ANALYSIS FOR STARBUCKS CORPORATION I. Case Profile/Company History Three Seattle business people began the Starbucks Corporation in 1971. Their prime item was the selling of entire bean espresso in one Seattle store. By 1982, this business had developed colossally into five stores selling the espresso beans, a cooking office, and a discount business for nearby cafés. Howard Schultz, an advertiser, was enlisted to be the director of retail and showcasing. He carried new plans to the proprietors, yet was turned down. Schultz thusly opened his own café in 1986 dependent on Italian espresso bistros, selling blended Starbucks espresso. By 1987, Schultz had extended to three cafés and purchased Starbucks from the first proprietors for $4 million. He changed the name of his bistros from Il Giornale to Starbucks. His goal for the organization was to develop gradually with an extremely strong establishment. He needed to make a first rate the executives by charming top administrators from other notable organizations. For the initial two years, Starbucks mi sfortunes served as overhead and working costs expanded with Starbucks’ extension. Schultz held fast and didn't forfeit long haul trustworthiness and qualities for transient benefit. By 1991, Starbucks’ deals expanded by 84% and the organization was free and clear. Starbucks developed to 26 stores by 1988. By 1996 it developed to 870 stores with plans to open 2000 stores constantly 2000. II. Situational Analysis Key Analysis Business Level-Strategy: The business procedure of Starbucks’ is indistinguishable from the corporate level methodology since the organization is a solitary business organization, concentrating on just espresso related items and retail locations. Corporate Level-Strategy: Starbucks corporate procedure has been to set up itself as the chief purveyor of the best espresso on the planet, while keeping up their positive standards as the develop. The firm standards of the organization are seen with its support of an incredible and demonstrated workplace for each staff part in its retail locations. It maintains assorted variety and guarantees the best expectations for its items. The organization fulfills clients and offers back to the network and the earth. Likewise, Starbucks endures to be beneficial and it is. They live by an exacting, slow development strategy totally overwhelming a market before setting its sights further abroad. This procedure has picked up them the upside of being one of the quickest developing organizations in the nation. Structure and Control Systems: Starbucks accepts that their representatives are one of their significant resources in that their lone feasible bit of leeway is the nature of their workforce.

How to Write a College Persuasive Essay

How to Write a College Persuasive EssayWhen you are writing a persuasive essay, there are some simple things that you can do. There are some basic principles that you will need to follow. If you follow these simple principles, you will be well on your way to writing a great argument for why you should get into a particular school.When you are choosing a school, you need to make sure that you are familiar with certain things about it. Make sure that you know what the professors are like, and the sort of person who teaches at that school. You also need to know the reputation of the school as far as producing good students is concerned.One good reason to choose a certain school is to be able to choose a career that the students will get interested in. If the students like the kind of work they do, they are more likely to stay in school longer. The cost of education has been steadily increasing, so you will want to make sure that your money is worth more than it was when you were young.A nother good reason to consider a certain college is because the graduates can tell others that they are following their dreams. This will give you an air of authority. The grads who have the chance to follow their dreams are more likely to carry those dreams forward.It is always important to find out how long each college has been around. You will want to learn about the people who are in charge of running the school. You want to find out what kind of students the grads had at the school.When you are writing a persuasive essay, it is also important to make sure that you have a well-written, powerful, and compelling argument for why you should attend the college that you are considering. There are many different arguments that you can use. You will need to know which ones you can use. There are arguments that you can use for either side of the debate.There are other ways to learn how to write a persuasive essay. A good way to learn these skills is to read through some of the best ess ays in the writing school. This way, you will be able to find out how to write a college persuasive essay. You can also choose to read through examples of persuasive essays written by other people.These essays will help you get used to how to write a persuasive essay. You will want to be sure that you include a reason why you are choosing to go to that college. You should do this using logic and sound evidence. After all, if the school isn't providing a good reason for their existence, you may want to think twice about it.

EmotionaI Intelligence (EI), Management, and Leadership-Sheila Essay

EmotionaI Intelligence (EI), Management, and Leadership-Sheila - Essay Example This isn't a simple errand since the present age is loaded with rivalry. Individuals are ever going up against each other for things, for example, advancements, occupations and assets (Bateman and Snell, 2007). Thus, in a transition to accomplish my goal, I should perform far superior to my rivals. Aside from giving an examination of passionate insight on authority, the investigation endeavors to hand-off a portion of the prerequisites that one should have in a transition to prevail in the realm of business. Administration is very powerful and with the end goal for one to be a decent pioneer, the individual should be as unique as initiative itself. During the twentieth century, for an association to make progress, administrators were to concentrate for the most part on the company’s association scale notwithstanding appropriately characterizing the degrees of power (Ashkenas et al., 2002). This isn't the situation any longer since when the 21st century set in, so did various changes, for example innovation. Corresponding to contemplates led by Ashkenas et al.(2002), it is a direct result of innovation that there was fast change in the methods of working together. This is on the grounds that dissimilar to before, not exclusively is there speedy client reaction yet in addition adaptable methodologies notwithstanding fast item improvement. Because of this examination, it is clear that in the following five years there will be sure changes too. Henceforth, so as to accomplish my targe t, I must be in the know regarding the present changes as they happen. As I would see it, when I become the VP of a clinic, my jobs would not be very troublesome. This is on the grounds that my present calling is very like that of a VP of a wellbeing association; the main contrast is that there will be more staff to oversee and appoint obligations. This is on the grounds that simply like the VP, in my present calling I am additionally responsible for the organization’s

Knowledge, Community, and Humility in Cyrus - Literature Essay Samples

The Education of Cyrus by Xenophon is a book renowned in history as a useful tool in instructing leaders as well as illuminating the life of a noble king. It is also notable for another reason which lies in the title itself. The book focuses on the education of Cyrus, an education which Xenophon shows to continue throughout his life. Cyrus’s education never stops but is a lifelong state of existence. In The Education of Cyrus, Xenophon uses the example of Cyrus to portray what he believes to be the essential qualities of a leader, proposing that good leaders seek the counsel and advice of wise individuals, pursue knowledge doggedly, and display humility. Xenophon demonstrates that a successful leader must seek the counsel and advice of trusted and wise individuals. This is something Cyrus does time and time again in The Education of Cyrus. Collaboration and communication can only strengthen an individual, and this sense of community runs throughout the narrative of Cyrus. In Book 4, Cyrus speaks to the Median and Hyrcanian cavalry and concludes, â€Å"If anyone sees anything better, let him speak†.This statement reflects a common theme throughout Cyrus’ speeches to the troops and generals during battle. He frequently asks for the thoughts of others and invites them to communicate their thoughts, should they disagree with him. Additionally, Cyrus continuously pursues knowledge and puts himself in positions to learn. When young Cyrus must decide whether to remain in Medea or return to Persia, he explains to his mother, â€Å"at home, mother, among those of my age, I both am and am thought to be the best at throwing spears and shooting the bow, but here I know quite well that I am inferior to those of my age at ridingif you leave me here and I learn how to ride a horse, when I am in Persia, I think that I will easily be victorious for you over those who are good on foot.† Here, Cyrus demonstrates an awareness of his areas of weakness as well as an earnest desire to improve upon them, turning his weaknesses into strengths. This attitude continued into adulthood, when Cyrus gives a speech to his troops, proclaiming,â€Å"But someone will perhaps say that we do not understand how [to ride]. No, we do not, by Zeus, but even of those who now understand, before they learned, no one understood.† Cyrus encourages these adult men to learn a new skill, because accumulation of knowledge does not end with childhood. Finally, Xenophon emphasizes that a good leader must be willing to humble themselves sometimes. Cyrus displays humility several times, acknowledging his own flaws and mortality. When speaking to allies about his troops’ unrefined riding skills, he jokes, â€Å"‘we will surely afford you a great laugh when we are seated on our horses, and, I think, when we fall down on the ground.† In doing this, he humbles himself before others and eases the tension by joking at his own expense. This is a wise action for a leader to take; in Cyrus’s case, he created a more relaxed environment between the leaders whilst subtly making them feel superior in this respect. Humility not only flatters others but fosters pursuit of new experiences and knowledge, which can diversify the skills of a leader as well as strengthening bonds between allies. It can be seen that Cyrus possesses all of the traits listed above; he is humble, eager to learn, and invites additional counsel. However, a concern sometimes arises when his motives and intentions are examined in more depth. Xenophon and the various people in Cyrus’s life frequently heap praise upon Cyrus, exalting him as â€Å"worthy of wonder.† These perceptions come primarily from observation of the outcomes of his actions, as that is all they can easily know. It is, then, up for debate whether he acts as such from true desire to seek knowledge or in order to gain allies and power. Although it is easy to look to the eventual demise of his empire and conclude that his motives were impure, a more complex analysis shows that Cyrus displayed these positive characteristics from the beginning, and did not act in ways purely motivated by hunger for power. For one thing, Cyrus demonstrated these traits even as a child. Cyrus was known as an inquisitive child, constantly asking questions and pursuing new ideas. As Xenophon writes, â€Å"Moreover, because he loved to learn, he himself used to ask many questions of whomever was around about how things happened to be.† Clearly, this curiosity was in his nature. Additionally, he displayed humility and understanding of his own flaws, as â€Å"he did not challenge his associates where he knew that he was superior, but he began right where he knew quite well that he himself was inferior.† This attitude, of challenging others in areas he struggled with, was indicative of a child willing to admit his failings and d etermined to improve them. It also displays the awareness that the greatest improvement comes from learning from others who are more skilled than yourself. These behaviors which Cyrus displayed as a child are reflected in his adult life. Essentially, Xenophon uses Cyrus as an example a leader who possessed humility, eagerness to learn, and utilized wise counsel. Xenophon examined Cyrus’s life with the question of what made him a great leader, and in his portrayal, one of the defining factors seems to be these traits.

Attention Getter The American Culture - 1387 Words

Attention Getter: The American culture is so engulfed into consumerism that we take every day items and objects for granted we don t necessarily realize the impact and importance to have on our life and how we live vicariously through them. Today I m going to talk about one man that took these concepts into his artistic ability and thereby created a whole new culture in what we see is art today. This man who is considered one of the fathers of pop art goes by the name of Andy Warhol. or When we eat a slice of pizza we tend to wash it down with a bottle of Coke when we re feeling sick we tend to have some Campbell s chicken noodle soup when we think of rock n roll the name Elvis Presley comes to mind and for America s sweetheart and movie actress there is none other than Marilyn Monroe. These for iconic objects and figures all have one thing in common they have stood the test of time and continue to be a part of American culture. Today I m going to talk about one man who took these ideas and started a new movement in the early 1960s it movement coined pop art where everyday recognizable images that have stood the test of time and continue to influence and be a part of American culture. This man goes by the name of Andy Warhol. Preview of Main Points: 1. First, I will discuss the early life of Andy Warhol. 2. Then I will discuss his early career. 3. Finally I will discuss his rise to fame and how he cemented himself as one of the most prolific pop artists of ourShow MoreRelatedhistory of halloween1293 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Hailey Hause COMM 130 The Culture of Halloween OUTLINE FORMAT FOR SECOND MAJOR SPEECH (Informative Speech with Visual Aids) I. Introduction: A. Attention Getter: Halloween is one of the world’s oldest and most celebrated holidays. B. Topic Link: The holidays connection to it’s origins have mostly fallen by the wayside, and a number of new American traditions have developed. C. Thesis Statement: Going from what the meaning of Halloween is in America today and looking back at it’s rootsRead MoreEssay on Informative Speech About Brazil1001 Words   |  5 PagesName: Suleima Guzman Topic: Brazil I. Introduction A. Attention getter: Imagine yourself on a white sandy beach far away from all the books and term projects due this week or the next. Away from the crowded elevators, busy streets and crowded train rides. Now imagine yourself surrounded by thousands of people screaming and shouting out of joy, watching colorful floats pass you by. You find yourself moving along with the music playing and just can’t help yourself. This is just something you wouldRead More Examining the American Identity Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesExamining the American Identity â€Å"Americans aren’t idyll daydreamers; they take the initiative.† (Cato.org) In his statement, Edward Hudgins, the director of regulatory studies at the Cato Institute, captures the essence of â€Å"Americaness.† Since the publishing of Ben Franklin’s Autobiography in 1790, this definition of Americans as go-getters and self-made-men has become stock. While Franklin’s life story helped define the American identity, the discussion of what an American is began decadesRead MoreDkny Ad Analysis1331 Words   |  6 Pagestheir advertisements to appeal to the public. The company, Donna Karan New York (also known as DKNY) is one of the millions of companies that works rhetorically in its advertisement for its Be Delicious perfume. With sexual innuendos, symbolism, attention grabbing images, the creation an image of beauty, and the indication that one will be unique after using the product, DKNY effectively advertises its Be Delicious perfume. DKNY uses sexual innuendos in its advertisement for the Be Delicious perfumeRead MorePossible Tattoos Essay examples646 Words   |  3 Pagestheir own possible tattoos. INTODUCTION I. ATTENTION GETTER: Catherine Grognard once said, â€Å"The tattoo[ed body] is a unique object- a naà ¯ve and provocative moving fresco.† Take a moment to consider what it means to you, to have the opportunity to be living art, to be living art permanently. Would you jump at chance or run away. II. NEED: In 2002 one in every eight Americans had a tattoo. According to the American Society of Dermatological Surgery half of those peopleRead MoreThree Stages Of Culture Shock Essay1157 Words   |  5 PagesName: Candice Wu Title: â€Å"Three Stages of Culture Shock† Specific Rhetorical Purpose: To inform my audience about the three stages of culture shock and some tips of how to adjust and accept the different culture. Thesis: A better understanding of what culture shock is can help people to get over culture shock easily. Introduction Attention-getter: In Bulgabia, nodding left and right means yes, nodding up and down means no; In Sweden, people use folk and knife to eat their burgers; In Germany, peopleRead MoreInformative Speech On Halloween733 Words   |  3 Pagesthe holidays history, so they may understand the true meaning of this ancient celebration and learn how it has evolved. Introduction I. Attention Getter: By a show of hands, how many of you will be spending money on costumes, candy or decorations for this year’s Halloween? According to the National Retail Federation and Prosper Insights Analytics, Americans will splurge on costumes, candy and pumpkins for a record $9.1 billion in Halloween spending this year, according to the NRF’s annual surveyRead MoreInformative Speech : Mexico : The World Below Us1512 Words   |  7 Pagescommunicate and a goal for the audience – â€Å"After listening to my speech, the audience will†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Not in spoken text) After listening to my speech the audience will have a better understanding of the culture of Mexico and their traditions, as well as a look into some of their problems. Introduction: I. Attention Getter: (Spoken text starts here) Mexico is a very diverse country, and is extremely different from others. Throughout history, Mexico has faced a very bloody and violent history that has been knownRead MoreThe Popularity Of Popular Culture1369 Words   |  6 PagesNoorzaye September 21, 2014 Ms. Brown American popular culture Popular culture is made by the mainstream to influencing minds to like something. It describes the life style and tastes of the majority of mostly younger people. Some random popular culture these past few years would be; The Hunger Games, dubstep, raving, Illuminati theories, The Simpsons, Family Guy, Gucci, Polo, and these are just a few things from popular culture these past years. Popular culture affected me in many ways. I would sayRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Body Weight And Disordered Eating1203 Words   |  5 PagesOrganization: Problem Solution Audience analysis: My audience consists of college students both male and female, some are parents as well as students and the audience includes a Professor. All have different demographic backgrounds and cultures vary. Topic: The culture in America sends a very powerful message to women. 1â€Å"A woman s sense of self-esteem is dependent upon her perceived attractiveness to the opposite sex, and body weight plays an increasing importance in whether she is considered physically

Starbucks A Coffee Company - 1347 Words

Starbucks is a Coffee Company that was founded in 1971 as a coffee retails company by three partners known as: Jerry Baldwin, Zev Siegal and Gordon Bowker located in Seattle in United States. The chairman and CEO of the company: Howard Schultz in 1987 took over the company and reformed it into a global brand by focusing on creating strong interpersonal relationships with customers and providing them with a highest quality of coffee. At present, Starbucks has reached to a maximum level of excellence and possess a set of well-diversified portfolio of products like, confectionaries, espressos, tea and non-caffeinated products are to mention a few. Starbucks is a Coffee Company that is successfully renowned throughout the corners of the world. It has successfully won a great amount of loyal customers regardless of its high priced, coffee. Many investors are also interested in this business as they see Starbucks as a moneymaking investment. Starbucks is popular for its high priced and high quality coffee with an ambient of comfortable sofas and delightful music. It has advertised and promoted itself as the â€Å"Third Place† that means a place where people can visit beside their homes and jobs (Starbucks: A Strategic Change and Management Perspective, 2014). Business Model Key Partners: The key partners of Starbucks include the coffee suppliers. Some of the important partners that teamed Starbucks involve KFC, Pizza Hut and Burger King. Key Activities: The key activities of theShow MoreRelatedStarbucks Coffee And The Coffee Company1215 Words   |  5 PagesEnthusiast coffee drinker or not, people of all generations have heard of the popular franchise Starbucks Coffee Company. Opened in 1971, Starbucks started off as a single store located in Seattle. Today the well-known coffee chain has spread their name almost all over the globe. With over 21,000 locations in 64 countries, Starbucks is by far the largest leading coffee company in the world. Starbucks Coffee has different values compared to other coffee corporations that do not see the importanceRead MoreStarbucks : A Coffee Company1355 Words   |  6 Pages Starbucks Report Management Date: 23rd November, 2014â€Æ' Introduction Starbucks is a Coffee Company that was founded in 1971 as a coffee retails company by three partners known as: Jerry Baldwin, Zev Siegal and Gordon Bowker located in Seattle in United States. The chairman and CEO of the company: Howard Schultz in 1987 took over the company and reformed it into a global brand by focusing on creating strong interpersonal relationships with customers and providing them with a highest quality ofRead MoreStarbucks Coffee Company2302 Words   |  10 PagesStarbucks’ Company Profile Starbucks Coffee Company has established as its own market and artistry in the Coffee gastronomy line for more than 30 years. Providing over 60 types of coffee, Starbucks has kept the name and brand alive since 1987 where a small and friendly workforce aim to create national brand – The Starbucks Experience. Jerry Baldwin, Zev Seigl, Gordon Bowker and Zev Siegl were the ones who opened the first Starbucks in Washington in the year 1971. They sold high-quality coffeeRead MoreStarbucks : Starbucks Global Coffee Company1100 Words   |  5 Pages Starbucks Global Coffee Company Robin Turner National University â€Æ' Starbucks Global Coffee Company Introduction Starbucks Coffee Corporation is not only of the leading companies that retails and markets coffee globally but one of the top companies overall in the world. There are approximately 7,300 coffee shops and kiosks in the United States and approximately 3,000 shops in 34 other countries. Starbucks products include coffee, coffee drinks, pastries, sandwiches, ice cream, espresso machinesRead MoreStarbucks : A Global Coffee Company930 Words   |  4 Pageson Starbucks by Avaniben Trivedi Subject: Managerial Economics Professor: Karen Spohn Term: Spring 2015 Introduction Starbucks is a global coffee company and coffeehouse chain based in Seattle, Washington since 1971. It is the largest coffeehouse company in the world ahead of UK rival Costa Coffee, with almost 21,366 stores in 63 countries. A recent survey says that in last 30 days 32 million people visited the store across the globe. Thus, it is a highly busy and in demand coffee shopRead MoreStarbucks : A Global Coffee Company1697 Words   |  7 Pages Starbucks is a global coffee company headquartered in Seattle, Washington. The company has been able to draw the attention of many customers, young and old, despite its overpriced coffee. The cafe is known for not only its quality of coffee and assortment of drink options but also the ambiance, including comfortable couches and soothing music. Last year, Starbucks generated revenues of $10.7 billion. That is a profit of about $1,760 per day for an average Starbucks coffee shop. In this paper, Porter’sRead MoreStarbucks Coffee Company ( Sbux )1563 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"To inspire and nurture the human spirit one person, one cup and one neighborhood at a time† (Starbucks, 2017). In 1971, Starbucks Coffee Company (SBUX) was founded by three students; Jerry Baldwin, Zev Siegl, and Gordon Bowler in Seattle, Washington (Orta, Feigenblatt, Lemus and Rivero, 2015). The goal has been to serve the best coffee with delicious flavors of coffee beans, treating emplo yees as partners, and serving an inviting atmosphere to their customers. The new owner, Howard SchultzRead MoreStarbucks, An American Coffee Company1439 Words   |  6 PagesStarbucks, an American coffee company which was established in the year 1971. At that time it has only one store in Seattle’s Historic Pike Place Market, Washington. It covered a long journey from that single store to hundreds and thousands of stores in different countries. It has 9 stores in Seattle till 1987. The professional management and strategies used by Howard Schultz made the company globally successful. The result of his efforts lead to the expansion of stores from 400 in US to 4700 inRead MoreOverview of Starbucks Coffee Company2294 Words   |  10 PagesOverview of Starbucks Coffee Company SENIOR MANAGEMENT TEAM Howard Schultz Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Cliff Burrows President, Starbucks Coffee U.S. Martin P. Coles President, Starbucks Coffee International Arthur Rubinfeld President, Global Development MISSION STATEMENT To establish Starbucks as the premier purveyor of the finest coffee in the world while maintaining our uncompromising principles as we grow. GUIDING PRINCIPLES †¢ Provide a greatRead MoreStarbucks : An American Coffee Company Essay1573 Words   |  7 PagesSUMMARY Starbucks is an American coffee company which is widely known as the representative of coffee and other beverage distributors globally. Alongside many other coffee companies all around the world, Starbucks has been able to distinguish itself from others by application of many customer friendly factors such as quality, taste and as well as good customer experience. These factors have successfully been able to raise it recognition in many parts of the world as well as popularizing darkly roasted

Change Management in Healthcare for Smaller -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theChange Management in Healthcare for Smaller and Smarter. Answer: Introduction As the technology drives the pace of progress in healthcare and biomedical research, the thin line between medical science and engineering grows thinner. The use of computers and medical machines become faster, smaller and smarter, the medical industry has made advancements that make medical practice easier for healthcare professionals and better patient experiences in the healthcare system (Hollis et al., 2015). Change management is happening at a fast rate in healthcare system that is devoted to planning, organization and coordination of resources necessary for transition among individuals from current to future state in the healthcare organizations (Radnor, Holweg Waring, 2012). Medical technology is improving patient experiences and key drive for change in the healthcare organizations. For example, Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is the most able and skilled project that drive healthcare professionals to share patients data effectively and enhance patient safety for better heal th outcomes (Jensen, Jensen Brunak, 2012). Therefore, the following report involves the small-scale literature review and critical appraisal of articles under themes on changing patient experience using health technologies. Health technologies enhance self-care and self-monitoring among patients A review article by Lupton, (2013) is focused on the aspects of patients experiences and their engagement in self-care and self-monitoring via new digital media technologies. Patients become digitally engaged become active participants in self-care and self-monitoring. There is patient activation and development of bureaucratic model where patients are the representatives and effective managers having control of their health and healthcare services (Greene Hibbard, 2012). The author also highlighted the use of telemedicine as a form of active engagement of patients where it is a major part of healthcare delivery. Telemedicine encourages patients in self-monitoring of their medical conditions and as a result, reduction in healthcare visits and communication with healthcare providers through technologies rather than confronting face to face (Lin, 2012). The chances of readmissions are reduced due to self-monitoring and employment of technologies like video conferencing and wearable se nsors that record body functions like physical activity, respiration and heart rate (Mukhopadhyay, 2015). Patient monitoring via ingestible medications that are embedded with sensors sending signals to armbands and detecting heartbeat through wireless stethoscopes are at the heart of patient monitoring (Ringquist, 2013). From the review article, the question arises that whether these digital technologies can be incorporated in our daily life and can be remade through embodied use. Another review article by Lupton, (2013) illustrated the use of social media tools and digital devices like mobile and wearable bands offering new ways for measuring, monitoring and representation of bodily functions. These devices are capable of producing biometric data of individuals that can be used and shared. Digital devices promote self-tracking practices that can be used by patients in understanding the concepts of health, identity and embodiment (Woods et al., 2013). Digital technologies like mHealth technology provides patients an opportunity to monitor their health conditions (Whittaker, 2012). Mobile and wearable digital technologies in mHealth not only provide positive health experiences for the patients, it is also a way to communicate with public and monitor their behaviour in conducting health promotion programs using mobile devices (Kaplan Stone, 2013). As this article is a review, the author has incorporated his views and as a result, the review is biasness of the r eviewer. Archer et al., (2011) in their study stated that Electronic personal health record systems (PHRs) are patient-centered and support them by making health information accessible to them assisting self-management. The literature review studied on PHRs functionality, design, applications, benefits and outcomes illustrated that it plays a key role in patient health and support self-management allowing disease prevention and improvement in health outcomes. The However, the study requires further trails on PHRs in studying the sustainability and effectiveness for patient self-management as adoption rates are different because of varied adoption rates. Privacy and confidentiality is ensured using health technologies by patients A study was conducted using Health Information Privacy Questionnaire (HIPQ) (before-after survey) to study physicians and patients experiences of sharing EHRs (Perera et al., 2011). The main findings showed that more than 90% of participants agreed that using EHRs enhanced privacy and confidentiality while sharing patient information for clinical purposes. Patients experiences on using EHRs are that there is less privacy loss and better use of health information by the clinicians (Goldzweig et al., 2013). The strength of the study is that it is one of the largest surveys conducted to view the physicians and patients experiences while using EHRs on privacy. The study can be generalized to other populations like people with diabetes and population using EMRs. The results showed that patients greatly embraced the benefits of EMRs in terms of integrating, sharing and evaluation of information involved in direct care. However, the paper has certain limitations and research gap for future studies as study did not clarify that those people who were unwilling to share data lack trust on EHR or want control over it or unaware of the benefits and harms of sharing information. Health technologies support patients and make them informed and active participants in healthcare In an article by Lupton, (2014) it illustrated that the digital experience of patients is phenomenal that provides them a platform to share their experiences and benefit from it. Patients gain knowledge, become informed about their health condition, and take an active part in the healthcare decisions. This big data use in the medical technology support patients by providing them an online platform for better development of medical treatments and healthcare services and conducting research (Raghupathi Raghupathi, 2014). Online sharing networks support patients in the form of sharing information and engaging them in clinical decisions by becoming active members in healthcare services (Chung, 2014). In the article, the author argued well that there is a configuration where patients who they are digitally engaged (patient assemblage) and digitised patient experiences (data assemblage) being the most recent form of digital technologies in the medical field. These assemblages configure to gether that enact and there emerges digital patient experience economy. This big data accumulation in the digital data technology is an innovative way for the healthcare system making patients more informed and economically efficient in receiving medical treatment. The article provided limited information on how understanding of concepts of health, self-care, expert and lay knowledge and doctor-patient relationship shape the digital technologies in the medical field. As the source of information was an article and no such research design and methods are explained in the paper, its validity is questioned. In an article by Ahern et al., (2011) the use of healthcare technologies by patients have meaningful uses improving healthcare quality, patient safety and population health. Patient-facing technologies play an important role in supporting them and make them more informed and active members in the healthcare decisions. There is also enhanced self-management, health, satisfaction, improved healthcare quality, patient safety and overall increase in healthcare system (LeRouge et al., 2013). Patients are better informed about their health conditions and quick in seeking healthcare services via digital healthcare technologies (Kumar et al., 2013). However, the research gap and future aspects lies in identifying the most useful and effective technology for the patients for better health outcomes. Another study by Woods et al., (2013) also stated that patients who use medical health records take active participation in their health and clinical decision-making. From the results, four themes were characterized for patient experiences using health records. There was positive and effective communication of patients with health providers. Enhanced knowledge among patients with improved self-care and proactive role in self-management, better follow-ups and active participation in decision-making was also observed in patients using EHRs. This research study was the first qualitative study of experiences of veteran patients using EHRs that included test results and clinical notes. This study is also important as its main findings have potential implications for EHRs development. There is need for further studies to evaluate the overall impact of clinical health records on workload that likely to change their experiences necessitating new communication skills while interacting with pa tients. Health technology usage by patients results in increase of clinical services In a retrospective cohort study by Palen et al., (2012) for the assessment of online health care utilization by patients via health records illustrated that there was increased use of clinical services as compared to group members who did not have online health record access. The main outcome of this study was that there were increased rates of telephone encounters, office visits, emergency departments, after-hours clinical visits and hospitalizations among online medical health record users as compared to non-users. The study was significant as there was increase in medical services like e-mail communication with clinicians and in-person clinical services as expected as compared to previous studies. The findings were consistent among age groups and can be generalized to populations without chronic health conditions as variability was found among medical health users who were suffering from chronic illness using telemedicine for monitoring. The research gap is this study is that it l acks information regarding why patients seek online medical health records subsequently and whether this use affects their health outcomes or not. Cost and benefit of online health services also need to be evaluated along with evaluation of clinical decisions. Conclusion For the above literature review, it is evident that healthcare technologies is on the horizon providing positive health outcomes for patients with better health experiences. Telehealth, EMRs and big data have facilitated better heath exchange information and effective communication between patients and providers. There is ensured privacy, patients acting as proactive participants in healthcare and self-management, self-care and increased use of clinical services as themes deduced from literature review. Although, patients experiences have enhanced by using health technologies, there is need for its incorporation in everyday life and awareness among individuals in using health technologies for better health outcomes. References Ahern, D. K., Woods, S. S., Lightowler, M. C., Finley, S. W., Houston, T. K. (2011). Promise of and potential for patient-facing technologies to enable meaningful use.American journal of preventive medicine,40(5), S162-S172. Archer, N., Fevrier-Thomas, U., Lokker, C., McKibbon, K. A., Straus, S. E. (2011). Personal health records: a scoping review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association,18(4), 515-522. Chung, J. E. 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